VAMTECH- Voltage Ampere Measurement Technology.

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Traction Stability • MiCOM P638

Railway Protection Reinvented.

Fast differential logic. Smarter bay control. Rock-solid reliability for traction transformers every mile of the route.

Winding Security

When protection drifts,
traction pays the price.

Aging relays miss CT asymmetries and trip on inrush nuisance. Unstable logic leads to false trips and missed internal faults across the route.

Misses real faults

Aging relays misread CT asymmetries, failing to trip during actual internal faults.

Trips on inrush

Weak harmonic restraint causes nuisance trips during traction transformer energisation.

No thermal insight

Zero visibility into coolant health risks winding burnouts under heavy rail loads.

Limited bay control

Fragmented systems require extra hardware for basic switchgear logic.

Meet MiCOM P638
— Purpose-built for traction transformers.

Engineered for AC railway substations, MiCOM P638 protects two-winding traction transformers with fast DIFF elements, inrush restraint, and integrated bay control for up to 10 units. A rugged, modular device built for rail conditions.

Tuned For Rail / DIFF Elements
MiCOM P638 1

Differential
With Real Intelligence.

HV–LV matching and vector group compensation for stable traction tripping.

01TRACTION_DIFF

True transformer differential

HV–LV matching, vector group compensation, and harmonic restraint for stable tripping.

02TRACTION_DIFF

Through-fault stability

High-security bias ensures the relay stays quiet during heavy external faults.

03TRACTION_DIFF

Built-in feeder backup

Three-zone distance and directional overcurrent deliver backup protection.

04TRACTION_DIFF

Voltage & frequency clarity

Over/under-voltage elements secure sensitive railway power systems.

05TRACTION_DIFF

Thermal modelling

Advanced modelling with optional PT100 coolant temperature monitoring.

06TRACTION_DIFF

Complete bay control

Operate breakers and disconnectors directly — all interlocked.

Precision Engineering.
Railway Endurance.

Modular Build. High-end sensing. Advanced DIFF Logic.

INPUTSUp to 4 current inputs (1A/5A) & 1 voltage input
HARDWAREWide-range binary inputs (24–250 V DC), 8–22 outputs
CASINGAluminium case (40TE or 84TE), IP52 front panel
THERMALPT100 + analog I/O and Thermal overload (THRM1/2)
REDUNDANCYRedundant Ethernet (PRP / RSTP) support
PROTOCOLSIEC 61850 with GOOSE, Modbus, DNP3, Courier
CONNECTIVITYRS-485 / Fibre options & IEC 60870-5-103/101/104
MiCOM P638 Technical Stage
DIFFERENTIALTransformer (87T) & Multi-winding REF (87N)
PROTECTIONDTOC / IDMT Overcurrent & Overfluxing elements
FAILSAFEBreaker failure, CT and VT supervision
CONTROLVoltage & frequency elements, Recloser control
INTEGRATIONLogic limits, counters and Synchro-check
TIME SYNCIRIG-B time sync for precise event logging
ENDURANCE–25°C to +55°C, Vibration, shock & EMC to IEC 60255
Rail Power Deployment

Where MiCOM P638 Sets the Absolute Standard

Precision differential logic for two-winding traction transformer substations.

P638_APP_01

Traction Transformers

Selective protection for two-winding railway traction transformers.

Traction Core
P638_APP_02

Substation Feeders

Integrated distance and overcurrent backup for rail distribution.

Traction Core
P638_APP_03

Metro Switchyards

Complete bay control for breakers and disconnectors in urban hubs.

Traction Core
P638_APP_04

Depot Power

Overfluxing and frequency stability for maintenance terminal power.

Traction Core
P638_APP_05

Infrastructure Hubs

Multi-winding REF protection for specialized railway power assets.

Traction Core
P638_APP_06

Digital Substation

Dual Ethernet IEC 61850 integration for modern rail routes.

Traction Core
P638_APP_01

Traction Transformers

Selective protection for two-winding railway traction transformers.

Traction Core
P638_APP_02

Substation Feeders

Integrated distance and overcurrent backup for rail distribution.

Traction Core
P638_APP_03

Metro Switchyards

Complete bay control for breakers and disconnectors in urban hubs.

Traction Core
P638_APP_04

Depot Power

Overfluxing and frequency stability for maintenance terminal power.

Traction Core
P638_APP_05

Infrastructure Hubs

Multi-winding REF protection for specialized railway power assets.

Traction Core
P638_APP_06

Digital Substation

Dual Ethernet IEC 61850 integration for modern rail routes.

Traction Core

Traction Protection Tuned To
Your Network

Tailored assessment and vector group configuration for railway transformers

Testing

Relay Testing, Programming &
Configuration

Traction Substation Tuning

  • Vector group matching
  • Through-fault security study
  • Catenary DIFF validation

Built For
Power Reliability

Trusted across utility and traction sectors

Railway & Metro

Utilities & Traction

Heavy Rail Routes

Industrial Bays

Railway & Metro
Railway & Metro
Integrated MiCOM Ecosystem

Complementary Units.

Engineering and maintenance services for traction transformer bays.

MiCOM P138

Platform Member

MiCOM P138

MiCOM P43x

Platform Member

MiCOM P43x

MiCOM P13x

Platform Member

MiCOM P13x

MiCOM P53x

Platform Member

MiCOM P53x

Secure. Monitor. Control.